棉渣作为平菇新型栽培基质的配方筛选试验
Formula Selection of Cotton Slag as A New Culture Medium for Pleurotus ostreatus
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  棉渣  平菇  配方  筛选
英文关键词:Keywords: cotton slag  Pleurotus ostreatus  formula  selection
基金项目:国家食用菌产业技术体系项目(CARS-20)。
作者单位
宋庆港1,2,宋 爽1,2,刘新康1,2,刘 宇1,2*,李伟丽3,王雪然3 1.北京市农林科学院植物保护环境保护研究所/北京市食用菌工程技术研究中心北京 1000972.农业部都市农业(北方)重点实验室北京 1000973.北京农业职业学院北京 102442 
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中文摘要:
      为了降低平菇栽培原料成本,开展了不同比例新型基质棉渣代替棉籽壳栽培平菇的试验研究。结果表明:配方为玉米芯40%、棉籽壳20%、棉渣20%、麸皮10%、玉米粉4%、豆粕4%、石灰2%时,平菇生物学效率达93.62%,较对照配方生物学效率提高了5.10%,投入产出比为2.07,可见棉渣是平菇栽培的良好原料之一。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to reduce the cost of raw materials for Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation, a new type of substrate cotton slag with different proportions was developed to replace the cottonseed hull for Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation. The results showed that when the formula was 40% corncob, 20% cottonseed hull, 20% cotton slag, 10% bran, 4% corn flour, 4% soybean meal and 2% lime, the biological efficiency of Pleurotus ostreatus reached 93.62%, increased by 5.10% compared with the control formula, and the input-output ratio was 2.07. It could be seen that cotton slag was one of the good raw materials for Pleurotus ostreatus cultivation.
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