都市政策性农业保险发展现状及建议——以北京市为例
Development Status and Suggestions of Policy-based Agricultural Insurance in Urban Areas ——Taking Beijing as An Example
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  关键词:农业保险  现代化农业  保险制度  现状  建议
英文关键词:Keywords: agricultural insurance  modernised agriculture  insurance system  statu  suggestion
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作者单位
陈同富 (中国人民财产保险股份有限公司北京市分公司北京 100010) 
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中文摘要:
      摘要:政策性农业保险是党和国家支农、惠农、强农政策的具体表现,也是化解农业风险、提高农户生产积极性的重要举措。北京市政策性农业保险自2007年开办以来已覆盖全市13个涉农行政区以及首农集团等农业龙头企业,经办险种60余个,为农林牧渔业提供了全面的风险保障,开办品种数量、质量及保障水平在全国领先,但仍然面临着个性化保障程度不足、与新型农业经营主体风险需求错配等诸多发展困境。为有效推动北京市政策性农业保险高质量发展,需要加强农业保险的产品创新力度,提升现代化农业产业的保障水平、保障范围,优化财政补贴政策,增加对农业保险的科技应用,建立定损和监管的统一标准,更好地服务于都市型现代化农业发展和乡村振兴战略实施。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: Policy-based agricultural insurance is a concrete manifestation of the Party and the state's policies of supporting, benefiting and strengthening agriculture, and is also an important measure for resolve agricultural risks and improving the production enthusiasm of farmers. Since 2007, policy-based agricultural insurance of Beijing has covered the city's 13 agriculture-related administrative districts as well as Shounong Group and other leading agricultural enterprises, and has handled by more than 60 types of insurance for agriculture, forestry, animal husbandry and fisheries to provide a comprehensive risk guarantee. The quantity, quality and guarantee level of insurance products are leading in the country. However, it still faces many development difficulties, such as insufficient personalized guarantee and risk of needs mismatched with new agricultural operating entities. To effectively promote the high-quality development of policy-based agricultural insurance in Beijing, it is necessary to strengthen the innovation of agricultural insurance products, improve the level and scope of guarantee for modern agricultural industries, optimize fiscal subsidy policies, increase the application of technology in agricultural insurance, establish unified standards for loss assessment and supervision, and better serve the development of urban modern agriculture and the implementation of strategies of rural revitalization.
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