低盐锻炼对苗期番茄生长及抗氧化酶活性的影响
The Effect of Low-salt Exercise on the Growth and Antioxidant Enzyme Activity of Tomato at Seedling Stage
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  关键词:番茄  盐胁迫  低盐锻炼  抗氧化酶
英文关键词:Keywords: tomato  salt stress  low-salt exercise  antioxidant enzyme
基金项目:基金项目:新疆蔬菜产业技术体系昌吉综合试验站;新疆自治区重点研发项目(2022B02032-2)。
作者单位
刘 抗1,阿依夏·恩特马克1,贾 凯1,宁繁华2,许红军1 (1.新疆农业大学园艺学院新疆 乌鲁木齐 8300522.新疆东鲁水控农业发展有限公司新疆 乌鲁木齐 844100) 
摘要点击次数: 56
全文下载次数: 0
中文摘要:
      摘要:为了探究低盐锻炼对盐胁迫环境下番茄幼苗生长及抗氧化酶活性的影响,以“KT636”番茄品种为供试材料,设置5个低盐锻炼水平,NaCl浓度分别为0、25、50、75、100 mmol/L,7 d后模拟重度盐胁迫(NaCl浓度为100 mmol/L),分别标记为NS-100、T25-100、T50-100、T75-100、T100-100,以1/2霍格兰德营养液正常培养的幼苗为对照,分析番茄幼苗的生长指标和抗氧化酶活性。结果表明:与未经低盐锻炼处理相比较,低盐锻炼各处理番茄幼苗的株高、茎粗、叶片干质量均无显著变化;25 mmol/L的低盐锻炼可以提高盐胁迫下植株的株高和茎粗,且显著提高了叶面积、地上部干质量、地下部干质量、植株干质量以及叶片过氧化物歧化酶(POD)、抗坏血酸过氧化物酶(APX)、谷胱甘肽还原酶(GR)的活性,在一定程度上提高了番茄幼苗的耐盐性。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to explore the effect of low-salt exercise on the growth and antioxidant enzyme activity of tomato seedlings under salt stress, tomato cultivar 'KT636' was used as test material, and five lowsalt exercise levels were set with NaCl concentrations of 0, 25, 50, 75, 100 mmol/L, respectively. After seven days, tomato seedlings labeled NS-100, T25-100, T50-100, T75-100 and T100-100 were simulated with severe salt stress (concentration of NaCl was 100 mmol/L), and the growth indexes and antioxidant enzyme activities of tomato seedlings were analyzed with 1/2 Hoagland nutrient solution as the control. The results showed that there were no significant changes in plant height, stem diameter and leaf dry weight of tomato seedlings under low-salt exercise compared with those without low-salt exercise. Low-salt exercise with 25 mmol/L NaCl could increase plant height and stem diameter under salt stress, and significantly improve leaf area, above-ground dry mass, underground dry mass, plant dry mass and leaf peroxidase dismutase (POD), ascorbate peroxidase (APX), glutathione reductase (GR) activities. The salt tolerance of tomato seedlings was improved to a certain extent by low-salt exercise with 25 mmol/L NaCl.
查看全文   查看/发表评论  下载PDF阅读器
关闭
京ICP备09053977号-8
function PdfOpen(url){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=yes,menubar=yes,scrollbars=yes,resizable=yes"; window.open(url,"",win); } function openWin(url,w,h){ var win="toolbar=no,location=no,directories=no,status=no,menubar=no,scrollbars=yes,resizable=no,width=" + w + ",height=" + h; controlWindow=window.open(url,"",win); } &et=7BDA80933D359E39006786B18DB1CC4DFBE77ECCC679F27996F20DDED7A919437E299D671278B5578D095EE8607A41A640096AF68D3E1B8CA93349A065A8D6B5B3482677D8C2CC0ABD2314AE95D6D87EEEEBCF33F1518A0FCF3C28A7EC470577FA05386E6B9A5233C4B16BA788DD7C3F&pcid=03F54A49DE00578AA0E5DDF5BC021AA7&cid=5FDF701823562145&jid=9C3D283F1E08CB60D7E2E54C5F57EE7E&yid=BA1E75DF0B7E0EB2&aid=&vid=&iid=9CF7A0430CBB2DFD&sid=F3583C8E78166B9E&eid=2A8D03AD8076A2E3&fileno=20230903&flag=1&is_more=0">