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黄秋葵水肥一体化栽培技术

Water and Fertilizer Integration Technologies of Okra Cultivation

DOI：

英文关键词:Keywords: okra cultivation technology water and fertilizer integration

基金项目:基金项目：河北省农业科技成果转化资金项目。

作者	单位
吴然1 ，王海山1 ，薛少红1 ，华靖斌2 ，梁静2 ，张晓英1 ，宋聚红1*	（1.石家庄市农林科学研究院，河北石家庄 050021；2.河北国研种业有限公司，河北保定 071000）

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中文摘要:

摘要：为节约黄秋葵的生产成本，解决生产过程中水肥资源浪费、土壤养分失衡、病虫害频发等问题，通过规范黄秋葵种植过程中的灌溉和施肥管理措施，总结形成了1套黄秋葵水肥一体化栽培技术，包括黄秋葵生产的环境要求、栽培技术、水肥一体化管理技术（施肥系统选择、施肥系统成本及效益分析、水肥管理技术）、病虫害综合防治和采收，较传统种植模式可有效增加农民经济收益，平均每667 m2 增收1 975.6元。

英文摘要:

Abstract: To save the production cost of okra and solve the problems of wasted water and fertilizer resources, imbalance of soil nutrient and frequent occurrence of pests and diseases in the production process,one set of integrated water and fertilizer cultivation technology of okra was summarized by standardizing irrigation and fertilization management measures in the process of okra cultivation, including environmental requirements for okra production, cultivation technology, integrated water and fertilizer management technology (fertilization system selection, fertilization system cost and benefit analysis, water and fertilizer management technology), integrated pest control and harvesting. This technology could effectively increase farmers' economic returns compared with the traditional planting mode, with an average increase of 1 975.6 yuan per 667 m2 .

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