日光温室草莓土壤熏蒸消毒集成技术
Integrated Technology of Soil Fumigation and Disinfection of Strawberry in Solar Greenhouse
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  关键词:日光温室  草莓  土壤熏蒸消毒  连作障碍
英文关键词:Keywords: solar greenhouse  strawberry  soil fumigation and disinfection  continuous cropping obstacle
基金项目:基金项目:内蒙古自治区成果转化项目(2019CG025);“科技兴蒙”行动重点专项;呼和浩特市科技计划项目(2019- 农-12)。
作者单位
姜 伟1 ,薛国萍1 ,杜金伟1 ,白红梅1 ,朱春侠1 ,李 慧2 ,周 涛3 (1.内蒙古农牧业科学院内蒙古 呼和浩特 0100312.武川县蒙莓草莓种植专业合作社内蒙古 武川 0117003.内蒙古 绿能农业科技有限公司内蒙古 呼和浩特 010070) 
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中文摘要:
      摘要:本着“生态优先,绿色发展”的发展战略,以改善土壤环境、缓解设施土壤连作障碍发生为 目的,集成了增施有机肥、土壤熏蒸消毒、补充有益微生物菌肥、绿色防控等关键技术,并在呼和浩特 市新城区、赛罕区、玉泉区3个草莓生产区进行成果转化,建立10个核心示范区,核心示范7.3 hm2 ,辐 射333.3 hm2 ,实现667 m2 增产10%~18%,增收6 000~10 500元,缓解了草莓常年连作引起的土壤环境恶 化、病虫害加重、产量下降、品质下降等问题,促进了草莓产业健康、绿色、高品质发展和设施土壤的 可持续利用。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In line with the development strategy of "ecological priority and green development", in order to improve the soil environment and alleviate the obstacles of continuous cropping of facility soil, the key technologies such as increasing the application of organic fertilizer, soil fumigation and disinfection, supplementing benefi cial microbial fertilizer and green prevention and control were integrated. The results were transformed in three strawberry production areas, namely, Xincheng district, Saihan district and Yuquan district of Hohhot city, and 10 core demonstration areas with a core demonstration area of 7.3 hm2 were established. The radiation was 333.3 hm2 , achieving an increase of 10%-18% per 667 m2 and an increase of 6 000-10 500 yuan per 667 m2 , alleviating the problems of soil environment deterioration, aggravation of diseases and pests, yield decline and quality decline caused by perennial continuous cropping of strawberries, and promoting the healthy, green and high-quality development of strawberry industry and the sustainable utilization of protected soil.
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