特制纳米新材料及电加温线对青菜生长和产量的影响
Effects of Special and New Nanomaterials and Electric Heating Wires on the Growth and Yield of Non-heading Chinese Cabbage
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  纳米新材料  电加温线  青菜  生长  产量
英文关键词:Keywords: new nanomaterial  electric heating wire  non-heading Chinese cabbage  growth  yield
基金项目:江苏现代农业产业技术体系建设项目(JATS[2020]113)
作者单位
李钰卓1,周园园2,龚奕杰2,冯均科1,王丽芳3 1.昆山市农业技术推广中心江苏 昆山 2153002.昆山市优来谷成科创中心江苏 昆山 2153003.昆山市农业农村局江苏 昆山 215300 
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中文摘要:
      为比较特制纳米新材料及电加温线对青菜生长及产量的影响,设置2个纳米线处理、1个电加温线处理和空白对照,在连栋大棚内对“五月慢”青菜进行栽培试验。结果表明:纳米新材料处理与电加温线处理有效促进了早春低温环境下青菜的生长,与对照相比,青菜生长加快,叶面积增大,生长期有所提前;产量方面,T1(纳米线1根在生长层,另1根在土表下)、T2(纳米线2根均在土表下)、T3(电加温线2根均在土表下)分别较对照增加了90.8%、48.8%与107.5%,增产效果显著。综合结果来看,T3效果最优,T1次之,部分纳米线设置在生长层对青菜的增产效果优于全部纳米线设置于土表下。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to compare the effects of special and new nanomaterials and electric heating wire on the growth and yield of non-heading Chinese cabbage, two nanowire treatments, one electric heating wire treatment and blank control were set up to carry out the cultivation experiment of 'Wuyueman' in a multi-building greenhouse. The results showed that the nanomaterial treatment and electric heating wire treatment promoted the growth of non-heading Chinese cabbage effectively under low temperature environment in early spring. Compared with control, the growth of non-heading Chinese cabbage was faster, the leaf area was larger, and the growth period was earlier. In terms of yield, T1 (1 nanowire in the growth layer and another under the soil surface), T2(2 nanowires under the soil surface) and T3 (2 electric heating wires under the soil surface) increased by 90.8%, 48.8% and 107.5%, respectively compared with the control, the effect of increasing production was remarkable. Based on the overall results, T3 had the best effect, followed by T1. The yield-increasing effects on non-heading Chinese cabbage of partial nanowire placed in the growth layer was better than that of all nanowires placed under the soil surface.
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