半干旱区注水补灌对西葫芦产量及经济效益的影响
Effect of Supplemental Irrigation on Yield and Economic Benefit of Squash in Semiarid Area
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  半干旱区  注水补灌  西葫芦  产量  经济效益
英文关键词:Keywords: Semiarid area  Water injection and irrigation  Squash  Yield  Economic benefit
基金项目:兰州市科技计划项目(2016-3-150)。
作者单位
牛芬菊1,张雷1,宋学栋2,李小燕1,邸维利1,杨海兴1* 1.榆中县农业技术推广中心甘肃 兰州 7301002.兰州市农业研究推广中心甘肃 兰州 730000 
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中文摘要:
      为最大限度地提高水分利用率,对半干旱区全膜双垄沟播种植西葫芦进行不同生长时期的注水补灌试验。结果表明:进行注水补灌后,西葫芦667m2增产14.07%~26.24%、增收536.55~984.17元,产量随着注水补灌次数增加而增加,以初瓜期+盛瓜期+中后期注水处理的产量最高(4784.77kg),净收益以初瓜期+盛瓜期注水处理的最好(5532.58元)。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to maximize the water use efficiency, supplemental irrigation experiment was carried out on squash under the all-film doubile-furrow sowing in different growth periods. The results showed that after water injection and irrigation, the yield of squash was increased by 14.07%~26.24% per 667 m2, and the income was increased by 536.55~984.17 yuan. Squash yield was increased along with the increase of irrigation times, and the highest yield (4 784.77 kg) was got when water was injected during initial melon period + full melon period + late period. The best net income (5 532.58 yuan) was obtained under injecting water during initial melon period + full melon period.
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