冀东地区马铃薯炭疽病的鉴定及综合防控技术
Identification and Comprehensive Prevention Technologies of Colletotrichum coccodes on Potato in Eastern Hebei
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  冀东  马铃薯  炭疽病  鉴定  综合防控
英文关键词:Keywords: Eastern Hebei  Potato  Colletotrichum coccodes  Identification  Comprehensive prevention
基金项目:
作者单位
吴志会1,韩晓清1,张尚卿1,李红艳2,彭学文1* 1.唐山市农业科学研究院河北 唐山 0630012.滦县滦河街道办事处河北 唐山 063701 
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中文摘要:
      针对马铃薯炭疽病在冀东地区发生越来越普遍,制约产业发展的现状,对冀东地区马铃薯炭疽病进行了调研,发现马铃薯炭疽病在唐山市的玉田县、丰润区、丰南区以及秦皇岛市的昌黎县发病普遍且较重,发病率在15%左右;并摸清了冀东地区马铃薯炭疽病的发病时间一般始于5月中下旬(马铃薯现蕾后),6月中旬前后达到发病高峰;据此,制定出相应的综合防治措施,如实行5年以上轮作、合理施肥、生物药剂防治等,有效预防和控制冀东地区马铃薯炭疽病的发生、蔓延。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: The investigation of Colletotrichum coccodes on potato in the east of Hebei province was carried out aiming at the present situation that the occurrence of Colletotrichum coccodes on potato was becoming more and more universal, which restricted the development of vegetable industry. The results showed that Colletotrichum coccodes on potato was common and serious in Yutian county, Fengrun district, Fengnan district of Tangshan city, and Changli county of Qinhuangdao city, and the incidence rate was around 15%. The onset time of Colletotrichum coccodes on potato began in the mid to late May (after potatoes budded), and the incidence reached the peak in mid June. Accordingly, the comprehensive prevention and control measures were formulated, such as the implementation of 5 years in crop rotation, rational fertilization, bio-chemical control, to prevent and control the occurrence and spread of Colletotrichum coccodes on potato in the east of Hebei province.
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