稻草熟料袋式立体栽培姬菇新技术
New Technology of Bag and Stereoscopic Cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus with Rice Straw Clinker
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  稻草熟料  袋式立体栽培  姬菇
英文关键词:Keywords: rice straw clinker  bag and stereoscopic cultivation  Pleurotus ostreatus
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作者单位
贾元忠,常威,贾武 襄阳市黄集常稼食药用菌专业合作社湖北 襄阳 441123 
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中文摘要:
      为解决水稻产区的水稻秸秆循环利用问题和丰富袋式食用菌栽培基质原料来源,总结近年来的生产试验,摸索出一套稻草熟料袋式立体栽培姬菇新技术,667 m2投资成本比棉籽壳常规栽培模式节省799.2元,且生产不受季节影响,原料处理时间短,节省人工,占地面积少,污染率低,在变废为宝的同时,具有较高的生产效益,667 m2纯收益比稻草生料、稻草发酵料、棉籽壳常规栽培模式分别增加2 468.2、1 867.8、135.2元,有利于襄阳地区及水稻产区的姬菇大规模生产。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to solve the problem of rice straw recycling in rice production areas and enrich the source of substrate materials for bag fungi cultivation, The production experiments in recent years were summarized, and a set of new technology of bag and stereoscopic cultivation of Pleurotus ostreatus with rice straw clinker was explored. The investment cost was 799.2 yuan per 667 m2 less than that of conventional cultivation mode of cottonseed hull, and the production was not affected by seasons, and with short processing time of raw materials of new technology of bag and stereoscopic cultivation, less labor, small occupied area, and low pollution rate. The net income was higher, which increased by 2 468.2, 1 867.8, 135.2 yuan per 667 m2 compared with the conventional cultivation mode of rice straw, rice straw fermentation material cultivation mode and cottonseed hull cultivation mode, respectively. The new technology was conducive to the large-scale production of Pleurotus ostreatus in Xiangyang and surrounding rice producing areas.
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