春大棚番茄不同灌溉模式下节水栽培效果初探
Exploration about Tomato Water-saving Cultivation under Different Irrigation Modes in Spring Greenhouse
  
DOI:
中文关键词:  番茄  灌溉模式  节水栽培
英文关键词:Keywords: Tomato  Irrigation mode  Water-saving cultivation
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作者单位
贾宝弟,张海芳,李 超,张宁宁 大兴区农业技术示范站北京 大兴 102615 
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中文摘要:
      为提高番茄种植过程中灌溉水利用率,减少水资源浪费现象,以常规膜下沟灌为对照,在塑料大棚内开展春茬番茄设施栽培3种灌溉模式筛选试验。通过综合数据比较,滴箭灌溉模式表现较好,番茄全生育期667 m2灌溉量为270 m3,比对照节水11%;667 m2产量最高,为6 037 kg,且品质指标都高于其他2个处理,建议进行推广示范。
英文摘要:
      Abstract: In order to improve the irrigation water utilization in tomato planting and reduce the waste of water resources, screening test of 3 kinds of tomato irrigation modes was carried out in spring greenhouse with conventional furrow irrigation under membrane as contrast. According to the comprehensive data comparison, drip arrow irrigation mode performed well. Under this mode, the irrigation amount during the whole growth period was 270 m3 per 667 m2, which was 11% less than that of the control group; the yield of tomato was the highest with 6 037 kg per 667 m2 and the quality index were all higher than that of other treatments, which was recommended for promotion and demonstration.
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