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| 温室蔬菜CO2施肥技术研究进展 |
| Technique Progress on CO2 Fertilizer Application forVegetables in Greenhouse |
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| DOI： |
| 中文关键词: 日光温室 蔬菜 CO2施肥技术 应用前景 |
| 英文关键词:Key words: Solar greenhouse Vegetables CO2 application techniques Application prospect |
| 基金项目:农业部园艺作物生物学与种质创制重点实验室资助项目；北京市农委农业科技项目（20160149）；中国农业科学院科技创新工程项目（CAAS-ASTIT-2013-IVFCAA3）。 |
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| 中文摘要: |
| 为解决日光温室内白天CO2亏缺的问题，阐述了日光温室CO2施肥的必要性和意义；综述了温室CO2施肥的国内外研究进展，相较于国外CO2施肥的广泛应用，我国的推广力度仍需加强；分析了增施CO2对蔬菜生长发育的影响，如可促进蔬菜株高、茎粗等的增加，提高光合速率和产量，改善品质等；并对日光温室CO2施肥应用新技术——肥水气一体化技术进行了简要介绍和展望。 |
| 英文摘要: |
| Abstract: In order to solve the problem of CO2 deficiency in greenhouse, this paper summarized thenecessity and importance of CO2 application. The new developments of CO2 fertilizer application both inChina and abroad were expounded. Compared with the widespread application abroad, the promotion of ourcountry still needs to strengthen. The influence of CO2 application on vegetable growth can be summarizedas promoting the height and stem diameter, enhancing the photosynthetic rate and yield, improving thequality, and so on. And then the new technique of CO2 application in solar greenhouse-integrated applicationtechnology of fertilizer, watering and carbon dioxide were proposed. |
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